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Types of PV Cells

Photovoltaic cell can be manufactured in a variety of ways and from many different materials. The most common material for commercial solar cell construction is Silicon (Si), but others include Gallium Arsenide (GaAs), Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) and Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS). Solar cells can be constructed from brittle crystalline structures (Si, GaAs) or as

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Application

How do solar panels work? When the sun shines on a solar panel, solar energy is absorbed by individual PV cells in the panel. These cells are made from layers of semi-conducting material, most commonly silicon. The PV cells produce an electrical charge as they become energised by the sunlight. This electrical charge creates a

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Structure

During the made of a silicon solar cells single crystal wafers, polycrystalline wafers or thin films are using. Single crystal wafers are shred, (about 1/3 to 1/2 of a millimeter thick), from a large single crystal bullion which has been stretched out at around 1400 °C, which is a very expensive process. The silicon must

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Introduction to Photovoltaics

A photovoltaic cell is comprised of many layers of materials, each with a specific purpose. The most important layer of a photovoltaic cell is the specially treated semiconductor layer. It is comprised of two distinct layers (p-type and n-type), and is what actually converts the Sun’s energy into useful electricity through a process called the

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Basic

Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity A photovoltaic (PV) cell, commonly called a solar cell, is a nonmechanical device that converts sunlight directly into electricity. Some PV cells can convert artificial light into electricity. Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy. These photons contain varying amounts of energy that correspond to the

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